Several guesses educated by experience ...
SafeSpeedv2 wrote:
Norris et al (2000) and others believes this greater level of crash-proneness is due to higher driving speeds among men and
less regard for traffic laws.(italics mine)
Besides having a pretty good idea of who commissioned this study ...
It's much more likely that men involved in collisions with other drivers had insufficient regard for those other people, at the worst possible time. I know someone here can back up that statement statistically - how many collisions between drivers are the direct result of breaking a 'law'? Yet a collision between two or more drivers is nearly always a failure to consider others' interests. (Often, especially after the first driver breaks a 'law', the second driver needs to break another 'law' expressly to avoid the collision.
Quote:
Waylen and McKenna (2002) observe that the pattern of road accident involvement also differs between the sexes. Men are more likely than women to be involved in crashes that occur on bends, in the dark, or those that involve overtaking. Women, on the other hand, have a greater frequency of crashes occurring at junctions than men. This supports the suggestion by Storie (1977) that men are more at risk from accidents involving high speed, while women are more likely to be involved in accidents resulting from perceptual judgment errors.(italics, underlines mine)
Taking some of the spin out of this ...
I'm willing to bet that - except for the crashes in the dark - just before the crash, the man will realize it's about to happen, while the woman would find the crash as a surprise.
Men tend to overestimate their [stereotypical] ability to track and compare multiple vectors while hoping to escape the situation they got themselves into ( and realizing their error just before it ripens), whereas women tend to be surprised because they - partially, but critically - failed to notice something about what they were getting themselves into.
As for the crashes
in the dark, any collision would be more likely to occur for reasons similar to why women are involved in more accidents at junctions - someone or something was
in the dark; something wasn't noticed.
Quote:
The WHO report and other research documents put forward various reasons to explain the observed sex differences in the risk of injury or death while driving. These, overall, fall into three distinct groups, indicating differential levels of:
• aggression
• speeding and violation of traffic laws
• sensation-seeking and risk-taking
Firstly, 'aggression' is itself a passive-aggressive characterization of 'sensation-seeking and risk-taking'. It's also redundant. Finally, it's indicative of an agenda against those who enjoy driving with more kinaesthetic enjoyment by those who don't.
The other indicator of an agenda, is the very fact that driver education is increasingly starved of kinaesthetic experiences, and increasingly about 'learning' by simply doing what you're told - which is more often than not, to avoid as much physical stimulus when driving as possible.
Quote:
Whilst it talks about many interesting aspects I wonder why these different and known accident probabilities are seemingly never addressed or further investigated.
Why is there no education or better engineering that can help go towards solving these differences by age / gender (developed) habits.
For example why do older women not seek more education as they approach 50 or 60 etc ? Why is it not encouraged? Are insurance companies happy to simply take the extra funds they feel they can justify - yet never encourage better education to help improve this.
No further investigation is necessary if:
a) you've come to the conclusion that the male proclivity to learn kinaesthetically is to blame
b) education is not an investment you're willing to make
c) you're happy to leave things as they are in order to profit from the status quo
If, for example, the economic landscape were adjusted so that either the insurance industry or the government would actively and directly profit from lowering the number of collisions/Ks & SIs (as opposed to merely saving money, which is not nearly as profitable), then they'd do that in a heartbeat.