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 Post subject: Jump starting a diesel
PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 11:42 
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Can this be done? I've heard you can't.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 11:46 
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It can be done, it's just that the clutch tends to dislike it. Especially in first gear.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 12:12 
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Can I use jump leads instead? From a 1.6 Astra to a 2.2diesel Espace?


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 12:21 
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I took the question to mean jump-starting as in just connecting jump leads to another vehicle to get the engine started, which is fine. The higher compression on diesels tends to result in the starter current being higher than with a gasoline engine though, so heavy duty jumper cables would be a good idea to minimize voltage drop.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 12:41 
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Thanks very much Paul.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 13:15 
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If you can, let the engine charge the Espace battery for a while before you tun the key, and dont leave the doors open with the courtesy light on while you are waiting - the Espace has more bulbs than some! :)

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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 13:22 
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Yes indeed. I left the door open after taking one of the kids out last night. That was the cause of the flat battery. Thanks for the tips.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 14:15 
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As Paul has already said, yes, it can be done. We do it all the time at work when batteries go flat. "Bump" (or "push" starting diesels is also possible but harder work than petrol engines. Also agree with Paul's advice on heavy duty jump leads AND try to keep them as short as practicable to minimise voltage drop. Leaving doors shut and everything off to minimuise electrical drain for a few minutes while the "donor" car chargers the battery of the jump-ee, as Ernest suggests, is also a good idea.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 14:57 
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Should I keep the Astra's engine running while charging? Or does it not matter?


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 15:28 
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Be VERY carefull when hooking up the jump leads to enure you are going + to + and ground to ground. The colouring for the cables on many cars these days can be ambiguous and I come across many that have been reverse connected! :shock:

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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 15:39 
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fergl100 wrote:
Should I keep the Astra's engine running while charging? Or does it not matter?


After you've started the diesel car its own alternator will be providing charge current for the battery, so you can disconnect the jumper cables.

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The colouring for the cables on many cars these days can be ambiguous


I noticed that when helping somebody out with a jump a while back. Both cables looked a very murky brown (is that "light" black or dirty red?). Check the battery terminal markings carefully.

Also, jumper the positive terminals first, then connect the negative lead to the negative terminal on the good battery, and make the final connection on the dead vehicle to a solid part of the engine. Remove cables in the reverse order.

(This assumes a modern negative-earth vehicle. Obviously adjust as needed if jumping to an old positive-earth system.)


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 16:11 
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Keep the Astra engine running whilst starting the Renault to give maximum boost to the donor battery! :)


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 16:23 
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Bump started a Transit minibus once... HARRRRD work. If you're jump starting with jump leads I would keep the astra engine running while you have it connected, just watch when you go to start the engine as an alternator has a lower internal resistance than a battery, so you end up with the alternator trying to start the engine which isn't good for it. Personally I run the engine the whole time and haven't done any damage yet. Don't short the leads :lol:

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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 16:54 
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Location: Treacletown ( just north of M6 J3),A MILE OR TWO PAST BEDROCK
That item re Transit -Espace battery is under bonnet ,isn't it - Transit one is under driver seat --which makes it very hard work trying to start it using link under the bonnet -twice I've had to get straight on battery -same cause internal lights left on .
When connecting jump leads -try and connect non earthy lead first and last if possible - (if both are eg negative earth which most are now a days) lessens risk of arcs and splashes.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 17:19 
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Read the astra user manual. The one at work (53) specifically states not to jump start another vehicle off it.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 17:55 
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mikes1988 wrote:
just watch when you go to start the engine as an alternator has a lower internal resistance than a battery, so you end up with the alternator trying to start the engine which isn't good for it.


Huh? The rectifiers in the alternator will prevent current from the good battery flowing back into the stator windings, just as they prevent current from the vehicle's own battery doing so when the engine is stopped.

The old dynamo could act as a motor and turn the engine, but even then it wouldn't happen during any normal jump start. You'd either have to hold the cut-out closed or have some similar fault for that to happen.


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PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 18:27 
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jomukuk wrote:
Read the astra user manual. The one at work (53) specifically states not to jump start another vehicle off it.


I looked online, and this is the official Astra Handbook online. Pages 196 and 197 apply.
http://www.vauxhall.co.uk/vx/static/content/pdf/ownersManuals/Cars/Astra/AstraSept2002.pdf
Full of warnings re. connection sequence, danger of igniting gasses etc. but nothing that says dont do it.

It might be a later mod. or different model, but I cannot think of a reason not to jump start providing all usual precautions are followed.

There are devices which plug into the cigarette lighter socket - anyone any experience of these?

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 22:17 
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Ernest Marsh wrote:
There are devices which plug into the cigarette lighter socket - anyone any experience of these?


I use this to trickle charger that i put a cigar lighter plug onto to top the battery up especialy over the winter. The problem is that many cigar lighter sockets are not permanantly live so you would have to leave the ignition on to charge the battery which defeats the object. If you want to check see if the cigar lighter works with the key out.

I also have one of these....
Image

Well worth the money.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Mon Nov 12, 2007 22:46 
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Ernest Marsh wrote:
There are devices which plug into the cigarette lighter socket - anyone any experience of these?


They'll work for charging the vehicle battery, but you can't draw enough current through the cigarette lighter to jump start a vehicle -- The starter just needs too much current.

Is having the cigarette lighter powered via the ignition switch common on newer European cars? Every American car and every older British car I've ever owned has had the lighter wired permanently live.


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Tue Nov 13, 2007 00:42 
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My Peugeot 307 has a permanently live socket in the back, and the front one goes off with the ignition.
Just as well, as I use a 12 volt cool box in the boot!

The Espace had a space for a bigger battery (did on my L reg one) and to be fair it really needed it. There is too much electrical equipment for the standard one in winter - heater, lights, demister, wipers, engine cooling fan, and loads of courtesy lamps etc.

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