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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 17:46 
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Firstly, the impact speed would be far lower than your travelling speed as the impact with the tree would not be direct - not unless you had the bike in a perfect 90 degree broadside and hit the tree square on.


Hit the tree square on, from an airbourne condition, due to other traffic at the jump, this also destroyed the tank.

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I'd be very careful you don't delude yourself about the capabilities of your body armour to protect you from these sort of impacts, based on your experiences in what may well be a much less testing situation.


No better test's for body armour than hitting a tree which is far harder than a car, the tree will not deform. Body Armour is not 100%, for protection, but it goes a long way.

It is the basis of my planning for accidents.

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 17:49 
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Wait for it


:?: :?: :?:

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 17:50 
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JT wrote:
Oh dear.

Wait for it...


ROTFL! My thoughts exactly.

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 19:28 
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SafeSpeed wrote:
ROTFL! My thoughts exactly.

Beats reality TV anytime.... :lol:

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 22:36 
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bmwk12 wrote:
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ROLL ONTO THE CAR NOT AWAY FROM IT!


Your momentum is the wrong way, you simply could not change your direction.

For example

As a rider, you see a vehicle coming into your L/H side.

Your first reaction would be to lean the bike right, to steer away.

It would simply not be possible to then get your body back over the bike, as weight force is down to the right and forward.

If the crash was inevitable a manoeuvre to the right would be a waste of time, better to lift the left leg and push off with the right leg while curling your body with the left shoulder down just before being hit. In this way your left shoulder would strike the bonnet of the car and you would roll over it and into the windscreen and then possibly over the car and onto the ground. Far better than having your left leg amputated due to the massive injuries caused by having it crushed and then the added injuries as your head is slammed into the bonnet.

As I have not ridden a bike for many years I contacted a close friend who is about my age (50) and rides long distances almost every weekend with his wife. When I described this discussion he also wholeheartedly endorsed the jump and leg lift / roll options and indicated that this is exactly what he would try and do.

He also added another scenario he encountered where due to painted lines and wet weather he ran up the back of a car. This happened in his early years and he just sat on the bike. His knees, followed by his shins, struck the handlebars and caused some very painful and long term injuries. He now sais that if the situation occurred again he would attempt to leap off the bike just prior to impact so as to hit the boot, rear windscreen or roof of the car as he feels it would be by far the lessor of the two evils.

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 23:47 
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His knees, followed by his shins, struck the handlebars and caused some very painful and long term injuries.


However, we now have armour that would take that impact & protect his knees.

Just to further the effectivness of armour, which is developed into its current standard. The development by the main makers, shoe for helmets, sidi for boots etch.

The development is from racing, with accidents upto 200 mph, which is far in excess of your typical road accident.

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He now sais that if the situation occurred again he would attempt to leap off the bike just prior to impact so as to hit the boot, rear windscreen or roof of the car as he feels it would be by far the lessor of the two evils.


This is a leap of faith, with results that can never thought out of your final position. The are a number of forces that cannot be taken into account, and these forces have the final decision on where your body is thrown.

Your friend damaged his knees, which is far better than hitting his head on the car, by which may easily of killed him. The bike would of absorbed most of the impact in this scenario, and for me is the ideal situaction.

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 02, 2005 23:55 
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and rides long distances almost every weekend with his wife.


I certainly cannot lift my leg off my bike with my wife on the back, (my bike is about as big as they get, K12LT), as her leg is tucked up behind mine. A pillion would without doubt eliminate any form of jumping off.

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 01:08 
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Who said anything about a pillion?

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 01:23 
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bmwk12 wrote:
This is all new to me, i steer a bike via leaning it, at no time whilst riding would you turn the handle bars.

Unless it is just being wheeled around, from a parked position

So, if I offered you a bike and a racetrack (no slow corners) you would be happy to ride it around after I 'adjusted' the head bearings so that the bars were locked in the 'straight ahead' position? I'm not convinced leaning the bike would get you round. Actually, I'm not convinced the bike would be willing to lean that much in the first place :!: See you in the gravel trap at turn 1 :shock:

For a more technical explanation of why steering is important for cornering see http://www.superbikeschool.com/machiner ... achine.php . The clip is 1.3MB but is worth a viewing if only to prove to you that you are, in this case, incorrect. Steering, or more accurately, counter-steering, is essential to get a bike to turn.

You said earlier that you raced bikes. Were/are you any good?

[edited by SafeSpeed to fix the link - the trailing period was causing a 404 error]


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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 04:02 
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MrsMiggins wrote:
Steering, or more accurately, counter-steering, is essential to get a bike to turn.


That's a good article, thanks for posting. But it isn't the whole story - there's no technical mystery about how counter steering works and conventional steering has an essential role to play as well.

Countersteering is used to initiate and terminate leans. It works very simply by dragging the contact patch out from under the centre of gravity(CoG). With the contact patch offset from the CoG the bike starts to fall over - that's how a lean is initiated with counter steering. The big advantage of counter steering is that you don't need to move the CoG where the bike's mass acts. That's why it's quick - you're turning the bike's mass around the CoG in the roll axis.

But conventional steering plays an important part too. (You can try this part with a push bike without even turning a wheel) When the bike is leaned over the contact patch trail from the steering axis (the castor angle) ensures that the 'conventional' steering angle matches the lean angle. This conventional steering is required for constant radius, constant speed, constant lean cornering. You still use countersteering to lower the lean angle. Raising the lean angle works in very much the same way using the same effect...

At the end of cornering the countersteering effect is used to stand the bike back up - but this time you actually push the bars in the conventional direction. Suppose you're reaching the end or a right hand curve - you want to stand the bike back up. This is effectively equivalent to initiating a left lean so you steer right to accomplish it. As you steer right the net vector of centrifugal force+gravity moves to the left of the contact patch resulting in an anticlockwise acceleration around the roll axis restoring the bike towards the vertical.

[yes, I know there's no such thing as 'centrifugal force', but it does help to keep the explanation manageable]

I do suspect that it is entirely possible to operate and control a bike without countersteering - weight shifts and conventional steering together will do the job - and I well recall being able to steer my push bike with no hands on the handlebars. It's just that countersteering is much faster and more controllable.

I remember finding an excellent animated diagram showing the effect of countersteering on lean and CoG, but sadly I can't find it again.

And by the way, gyroscopes have absolutely nothing to do with any of this.

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 04:19 
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SafeSpeed wrote:
[yes, I know there's no such thing as 'centrifugal force', but it does help to keep the explanation manageable]

<snip>

And by the way, gyroscopes have absolutely nothing to do with any of this.

Spoken like an engineer. :D

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 10:22 
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bmwk12 wrote:
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If I want to steer a bike I do it with the handlebars


This is all new to me, i steer a bike via leaning it, at no time whilst riding would you turn the handle bars.

Unless it is just being wheeled around, from a parked position


Yes, I steer like that too - I just flop my beer gut over to the other side of the tank and gravity does the rest. I believe a more conventional method involves counter-steering , which may or may not involve gyroscopic precession. I understand that 90 deg. out-of-plane forces are caused when the axis of a rotating wheel is turned, which could contribute to the forces that lean the bike over – I don’t know enough about it. In any case, beer gut steering might work with fixed head bearings, but you need to turn the bars a tiny bit for the other methods!

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 11:54 
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bmwk12 wrote:
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If I want to steer a bike I do it with the handlebars


This is all new to me, i steer a bike via leaning it, at no time whilst riding would you turn the handle bars.



No, you're not going to 'troll' me (a 'Newbie' here) on this.

First you slate the 'jump' - which clearly is a well-known technique, and in the right situations can be a life-saver.

Then, you deny any knowledge of counter-steering - despite you being a high-mileage, ex-racer, motorcyclist.

Next you'll be telling me you don't squeeze the clutch in during emergency stops!


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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 12:01 
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basingwerk wrote:
Yes, I steer like that too - I just flop my beer gut over to the other side of the tank and gravity does the rest!


Does 'Basingwerk' refer to Basingrad in North Hampshire?

If so, see if either Cooper Reading or SPC at Faringdon have a BMW C1 you can have a go on.

No tank to press your knees against, no footrests to 'weight', and you're strapped in to the car-style seat - so definately no body (gut) movement.

They're a hoot!

Then if you're feeling brave, stump £55Kplus and get one of these:
http://motorcyclecity.com/bikewatch/Eco ... bile62.jpg

http://www.peraves.ch/ndexe.htm


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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 12:35 
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Horse wrote:
Does 'Basingwerk' refer to Basingrad in North Hampshire?


No, it refers to Basingwerk Parchment, a special type of paper. Are you affilicated to the Horse Council by any chance?

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 17:20 
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I thought it was Basingwerk Abbey in Holywell I recall. Or odes basingwerk parchament come from there too ?


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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 17:47 
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basingwerk wrote:
Are you affilicated to the Horse Council?


Nah, today it's more 'Hoarse'.


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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 19:36 
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First you slate the 'jump' - which clearly is a well-known technique, and in the right situations can be a life-saver.


Well known with who, what training establishment trains riders to jump in the event of an impending accident :?:

Quote:
Then, you deny any knowledge of counter-steering - despite you being a high-mileage, ex-racer, motorcyclist.


No mention of counter steering, the post was steering :!:

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 19:39 
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M3RBMW wrote:
Who said anything about a pillion?


You did, see below

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and rides long distances almost every weekend with his wife.
[/quote]

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 03, 2005 19:47 
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in this case, incorrect. Steering, or more accurately, counter-steering, is essential to get a bike to turn.


Mrs miggins, you are have mis understand the format of the post.

The comment was regarding the format of the body weight regarding a particular accident.

My point being that the bike would be leaned to the right to turn right. Now if you look at your own clip you will in fact see the bike is leaned to turn, at no time is the bike kept straight, and just turning the handle bars to turn.

My comment is completley accurate :!:

Bikes are turned by leaning, countersteer is irrelevant to the point being made.

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